Recovery after pterygium surgery

Pterygium surgery removes a benign growth from the surface of the eye and reconstructs the area, usually with a conjunctival autograft. Recovery is a critical stage in ensuring a good result and preventing complications and recurrence. Knowing what to expect helps you heal comfortably and protect the outcome.

The healing timeline

In the first days after surgery the eye is commonly red, watery and mildly uncomfortable, with a foreign-body sensation, and vision may be slightly blurred. These symptoms ease over the first one to two weeks. The surface of the eye continues to heal over several weeks, and the redness at the graft site gradually fades.

Aftercare and eye drops

Your surgeon will prescribe anti-inflammatory (usually steroid) drops to control inflammation and lubricating drops to relieve dryness and irritation. It is important to use them exactly as directed and to attend follow-up appointments, which allow the surgeon to confirm that healing is progressing well and to detect any early problems.

Do’s and don’ts during recovery

Protect the eye from the sun and wear UV-blocking sunglasses, especially in the early weeks. Avoid rubbing or pressing on the eye. Stay away from dusty or smoky environments and avoid swimming and strenuous physical activity until your surgeon confirms it is safe. Continued UV protection is the single most important habit for reducing the risk of recurrence over the long term.

When to contact your surgeon

Some redness and irritation are expected, but you should contact the clinic promptly if you experience severe pain, a sudden decrease in vision, increasing redness or discharge, as these may signal a complication that needs attention.

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